History of Berkeley Park Part III
In the late 1930's, a Soapbox Derby was regularly held on Northside
Drive. The participants were required to build their own cars. The cars
were not motorized and would run from Bishop Street to the bottom of
the hill, which was about where Antone Street is today. There were no
traffic lights and very little car traffic. Northside Drive was a narrow
road then.
The local businesses were very different in the 1930's and 1940's
than they are today. All of the businesses were small and owned by people
living in the area. Some were Berkeley Park residents, like Jim Thompson
who owned Thompson's Garage on Bellemeade Avenue, and Mr. Crane who
owned Crane's Garage on Howell Mill and lived on Verner Street.
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A past resident of DeFoor Road recounted his experiences frequenting
businesses that were in our community in the 1920's and beyond;
"Crane's old wooden service station is where we received our papers
for delivery. Wimpy's Hotdog Stand was in the side of the same
building. For 20 cents you could get a hot dog or hamburger, and
a moon pie and drink. The stools at Wimpy's were set at an angle
because the floor slanted north by northwest, but we didn't mind.
The food was good.
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Cranes Service Station: 1927
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Bishop's Drug Store was a cool gathering place with its cool ceiling
fans and soda fountain. I worked in the store and also performed the
store's delivery service, which I did by bicycle." The most excitement
was Mason meeting night, when members crowded into the Drug Store before
the meeting. Meetings were especially exciting on nights when new members
were inducted. Another source of excitement was watching Hugh Couey
driving Springer's Grocery delivery truck in a reckless manner by "making
it fish tail on a wet street."
At the intersection of Howell Mill and Collier Road there was a Springlake
Pharmacy and a Sill's Grocery store in the 1940's. The owner of Sills
Grocery Store, Mr Clyde Sills, died in May, 1999, at the age of 98.
Sometime in the 1950's the Springer Grocery was built at this corner.
One of our Berkeley Park residents, Ed McGill, managed the Springer
Grocery store. Another resident, James DuBose, owned a barber shop close
to this intersection. This intersection was also the end of the street
car line. At the time, Berkeley Park and surrounding areas were considered
very rural.
After WWI, in the 1930's and 1940's a number additional homes were
built in Berkeley Park. Many of the owners of these and the existing
homes worked for Seaboard Railroad. Some other residents worked for
Atlantic Steel, some were small business owners, and some were employed
by other businesses located nearby. Almost all the women worked during
these years. They worked in businesses downtown, local eateries, and
businesses nearby.
Seaboard Railroad was first located on Old Chattahoochee Avenue, then
called "Howell Yards". There was an old bridge spanning the railroad
tracks which has since been removed. Remaining are two large pipes which
are still bridged over the railroad tracks. The pipes are seldom seen
by passing traffic on the new bridge. The restaurant at the railroad
was referred to as "The Grab". The men working at Seaboard relied on
the Grab for their frequent snacks, lunches and dinners, that were literally
"grabbed" as quick as the train schedules would allow. There were also
rooms to be rented for over night runs, and a company store sold food,
clothes, shoes and many other items which the employees could not have
afforded without the ability to charge towards their paycheck. Many
of our residents have been fed, clothed and educated because of the
railroad and their employment with Seaboard.
There was a time when locals were allowed to fish in the lakes of
the Atlanta Water Works. A bandstand by the lakes was frequented for
picnics and musical programs.
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The street cars were vastly used by all of our residents during
their time in the 1920's through April 19, 1949, when the last
car operated, car number 897! Georgia Power owned the street cars
and they were operated by the Carmen Union. When the car reached
the end of the line at Collier Road, the "motorman" would reverse
the seats and the steering column.
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A resident recalls, "This was the area from which all the Atlanta livestock
were taken from the railroad on the back side of the buildings on Brady
Avenue and the front of White Provision Company. The streetcar had to
switch tracks at this location and sometimes wait while the cows, horses
and pigs were herded across the street." Atlanta Stock Yards and White
Provision Company were located at Brady Avenue and Howell Mill Road.
Even in the late 1940's, and early 1950's the streets looked very
different than today. Howell Mill Road was mostly lined with homes and
I-75 did not exist. When I-75 was built, many homes and at least two
streets we can identify, Kilgore and Holly Streets, were eliminated
by the interstate. Prior to residing in Berkeley Park, some of our current
residents lived on these streets, including Irene Boggs and Ruby Parker
who lived on Holly Street.
Continue to Part IV
Go Back to Part II